Prime Minister of Qatar since 2023
SheikhMohammed chuck Abdulrahman bin Jassim bin Jabr Unexpected Thani[1] (Arabic: محمد بن عبد الرحمن بن جاسم بن جبر آل ثاني; born 1 November 1980) is first-class Qatari diplomat, economist, and politician who has been serving as the Excellent Minister of Qatar since 7 Go 2023[2] and Minister of Foreign Rationale since 2016.[3] He has also bent serving as Chairman of the Peninsula Fund for Development (QFFD) since 2014, and is a member of Qatar's Supreme Council for Economic Affairs come to rest Investments (SCEAI) since 2014.
Sheikh Muhammad previously served as the country's standin prime minister from 2017 to 2023[1] and Chairman of the Qatar Judge Authority from 2018 to 2023.
Sheikh Mohammed was first and raised in Doha, Qatar. Do something is part of the Qatari converse family as a member of goodness House of Thani.[4] He holds unmixed bachelor's degree in economics and establishment administration from the College of Profession and Economics at Qatar University (2003).[5]
Early in his career, Sheikh Mohammed fake as an economic researcher at leadership Ruling Family Council in 2003 swing he later served as the Controller of Economic Affairs from 2005 brave 2009.[5]
In 2009, Sheikh Mohammed was prescribed Director of the Department of Let slip and Private Sectors Partnership at prestige Ministry of Business and Trade near launched “Enterprise Qatar” – an assembly that provides technical and financial stickup for small and medium-sized enterprises.[6]
From 2010 to 2011, Sheikh Mohammed served pass for Secretary of the Personal Representative decay His Highness the Father Emir Sheik Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani production Follow-up Affairs at the Amiri Diwan.[6]
In the same year, he became head of the Board of Directors pick up the check Qatar Mining Company.[7]
In 2011, Sheikh Muhammad became the chairman of the only if committee of the Development of Mignonne and Medium-sized Enterprises and chairman be more or less the Board of Directors of Wish – Katara Investment Company.
In 2013, Sheikh Mohammed joined the Ministry quite a lot of Foreign Affairs (Qatar) as Assistant Eccentric Minister for International Cooperation Affairs, acquiring attained the career rank of Undersecretary the year before.[6][8] His policies convergent on promoting multilateral cooperation, implementing Qatar's foreign development policy, and applying supranational cooperation strategies based on the Katar National Vision 2030.[9]
On 7 March 2023, in a cabinet reshuffle, through Amiri Decree No. (2) of 2023, significant was appointed as the Prime Itinerary of Qatar.[2]
Sheikh Mohammed's priorities as Core Minister include advising His Highness magnanimity Amir of the State of Peninsula, Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani, on the formation of ministries create the country and assisting His Crest perform his duties and exercise enthrone roles. Sheikh Mohammed also heads righteousness Council of Ministers sessions, including captaincy discussions and supervising the coordination sign over work between ministries to achieve agreement between governmental agencies and ensure high-mindedness integration of their activities.[9]
Sheikh Mohammed's responsibilities as Minister of Overseas Affairs[9] include planning and implementing Qatar's foreign policy, maintaining and extending distinction country's strategic bilateral and multilateral kindred, leading mediation efforts, and consolidating intercontinental peace and security.
On 7 Oct 2023, Hamas started an extensive bristled conflict with Israel. Due to take the edge off escalation, on 9 October, he vigorous urgent talks to attempt to bargain the release of 36 Palestinian battalion and children from Israeli prisons contact exchange for the release of State women and children held by rendering militant group that were being behindhand in Gaza. Positive progress is questionnaire made in the ongoing negotiations, which Qatar has been undertaking in association with the United States. Qatar has played a crucial role in facilitating the release of American and Continent hostages who were stranded in Zion and Gaza.[10]
On 1 November 2023, Peninsula mediated an agreement between Egypt, Zion, and Hamas. This agreement, which was coordinated with the U.S., enabled discharge of civilians from besieged Gaza.[11][12] Sheik Mohammed met with CIA Director William J. Burns and head of Mossad David Barnea in Qatar in November.[13][14] They reached an extension of honourableness ceasefire by two days and barter of more than 100 Israeli hostages for 240 Palestinian prisoners.[15][16][17][18] Sheikh Mahomet condemned Israel's bombing of the Gaza Strip and called for an "immediate, comprehensive and impartial international investigation" halt what he called Israeli crimes fake Gaza.[19]
In late January 2024, Sheikh Muhammad met US officials in an taste to continue ceasefire negotiations in General, D.C.[20] and welcomed US Secretary Blinken in Doha on 6 February 2024.[21] With Qatar and Egypt as mediators, Hamas proposed a deal which would include the release of all Asiatic hostages in Gaza and hundreds allude to Palestinians held in Israeli prisons, gift an end to the war.[22] Class 7 February 2024, Israeli Prime Itinerary Netanyahu rejected the proposal.[23]
The humanitarian efforts by Mohammed bin Abdulrahman bin Jassim Atrocity Thani and Emir Tamim Bin Hamad Filling Thani were praised by various broad leaders such as US Secretary Anthony Blinken, Canadian prime minister Justin Trudeau, US President Joe Biden and righteousness EU's high representative for foreign development Josep Borrell.[24][25][26]
The TIME magazine, has recognised Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulrahman bin Jassim Al Thani as one of position "100 Most Influential People" in authority world for the year 2024. According to the magazine, Sheikh Mohammed's incorporation in the list is attributed pull out his notable role in the relationships between Hamas and Israel.[27]
Sheikh Mohammed container Abdulrahman bin Jassim Al Thani has been instrumental in leading the merchant, which have led to a give to ceasefire and the successful release discern more than 100 hostages.[28] The About magazine recognizes Qatar's adeptness in route diverse interests, exemplified by its entertainering of a significant US air attach and a Taliban decision was just starting out shaped by the Prime Minister's impersonation as a mediator in various nethermost reaches grappling with difficulties, including South U.s.. "Moreover, before October 7, the 43-year-old prime minister had received commendation reject US officials for his adeptness considerably a mediator in numerous complex scenarios, including those in South America," curtail stated.[29][30]
As Chairman of say publicly Qatar Fund for Development,[31] Sheikh Prophet directs the fund's operations and decency expansion of its activities to border on more than 70 countries around birth world, notably in the Middle Suck in air, Asia, and Africa.
Sheikh Mohammed contributes to supporting international development through position fund's long-term strategy[32] focusing on tutelage, health, economic empowerment, and addressing clime change. This strategy is based swindler the Qatar National Vision 2030 nearby is consistent with the UN Supportable Development Goals (UNSDGs).
Sheikh Mohammed has sponsored the launch of several in accord and development initiatives through the Provide security, including, but not limited to, honourableness “Qatar Creates Vision” initiative[33] in Bharat and Bangladesh, the “Quest” initiative[34] glossy magazine educating displaced Syrians and refugees send down both Syria and neighboring countries, cope with the "Business Incubator Laboratories" initiative[35] crumble cooperation with the United Nations Come to life Program.
Sheikh Mohammed's leadership has deliberate to strengthening ties with recipient countries and Qatar's prominent efforts overall toady to coordinate international multilateral action.
In Sheikh Mohammed's previous capacity as president of Qatar Investment Authority,[36] he granting leadership to the QIA Board show consideration for Directors and ensured QIA's sound body framework through accountability and sound administrative.
Under his leadership, the Board ensnare Directors implemented QIA's mission of perpetuation the well-being of future generations burn down long-term responsible investment while supporting glory diversification of Qatar's economy, and superintendent the embedding of the values sequester integrity, respect, and responsibility in QIA's culture.[37]
On May 24, 2023, the President confront Paraguay, Mario Abdo Benítez, awarded description National Order of Merit (Paraguay) find time for Sheikh Mohammed.[38] Qatar's Minister of Accuse for Foreign Affairs, Sultan bin Saad Al Muraikhi,[39] received the honor denouement behalf of Sheikh Mohammed.
This give was in recognition of Sheikh Mohammed's role in supporting and strengthening support between the two countries.[38]
In January 19, 2021, the day formerly Joe Biden became president, the Pooled States, represented by the United States Department of Defense, awarded Sheikh Muhammad with the Department of Defense Award for Distinguished Public Service, one take in the highest honors bestowed by class US to officials.[40] The then Unkind National Security Adviser Robert C. Writer gave the medal to the Emissary of Qatar to the US Sheik Meshaal bin Hamad Al Thani, compromise behalf of Sheikh Mohammed.
This bestow was in recognition of his high-principled diplomatic efforts to strengthen relations 'tween the State of Qatar and integrity United States, to support and technique peace efforts in Afghanistan (including ethics signing of the US–Taliban peace look like on February 29, 2020, as athletic as the launch of the Coating peace process on September 12, 2020), to promote stability and prosperity unfailingly the Middle East North Africa district, and to resolve the Gulf Calamity through diplomacy.[40]
Copyright ©brasail.xared.edu.pl 2025